Solar Water Purification Systems utilize solar energy, either thermal or photovoltaic, to disinfect or filter contaminated water, making it safe for drinking and household use. These systems may use solar-powered UV filtration, solar stills, SODIS (solar disinfection), or membrane-based filtration units driven by solar pumps or batteries.
Especially effective in remote, drought-prone, or disaster-affected areas, they eliminate pathogens and reduce dependency on fossil fuels, bottled water, or chemical treatment. These systems can be scaled for households, communities, or institutions and are often used in schools, clinics, and refugee camps.
Solar purification enhances resilience to water insecurity while promoting health, environmental protection, and energy efficiency.